Black trumpets (horn of plenty): where they grow now and when

Black, invisible in the leaf litter and delicious. Those who can see it would not swap it for anything.

Black trumpets among fallen beech and oak leaves
Black trumpets in beech and oak leaf litter: hollow funnels, black inside and smooth and greyish outside, with no gills.

The black trumpet (Craterellus cornucopioides) comes out from September to December, at its best in October, in woods of beech, pedunculate oak, sessile oak, sweet chestnut, holm oak, downy oak and Portuguese oak, mostly in the middle mountains. It is also known as horn of plenty, trumpet of the dead.

See where it is ready this week

Right now, the best day forecast for black trumpets is 19 September.

The black trumpet hides in damp beech and oak woods, among the fallen leaves, and is as hard to see as it is easy to recognise. It comes up in the middle of autumn, when the forest has already had several rains and the ground is well soaked.

It needs more water than almost any other mushroom: one rain is not enough, it needs a whole autumn. That is why it lights up late on the map, and only in the areas where the moisture has really sunk in.

What it needs to come out

First, a generous rain, the kind that soaks down to the roots. Then patience: it usually appears after two or three weeks, as long as the soil holds on to that moisture and stays mild. If a frost, too much water or a drying wind comes in between, the flush is aborted and never shows.

Where to look

It comes out in woods of beech, pedunculate oak, sessile oak, sweet chestnut, holm oak, downy oak and Portuguese oak, mostly in the middle mountains, always on acid soils.

Black trumpets by province (in Spanish)

How the forest is doing this week

Forecast of 11 September, updated every day.

Mushrooms that share its woods

How we know when the forest wakes up (in Spanish).